Knee pain can result from many conditions involving the bones, joints, cartilage, ligaments, tendons, muscles, or surrounding nerves. Common causes include osteoarthritis, meniscus injuries, ligament sprains, tendon problems, bursitis, overuse injuries, and previous trauma. Pain may be accompanied by swelling, stiffness, weakness, clicking, or difficulty bearing weight.
Identifying the underlying cause is important for selecting an appropriate treatment approach. Your provider may review your symptoms, medical history, activity level, and previous injuries while evaluating your knee’s range of motion, strength, stability, and areas of tenderness. Imaging or additional diagnostic testing may be recommended when necessary.
Knee osteoarthritis develops when the protective cartilage within the knee joint gradually breaks down. This can cause pain, stiffness, swelling, and reduced mobility, particularly during activities such as walking, climbing stairs, or standing for extended periods. Symptoms can vary from mild discomfort to persistent pain that affects daily activities.
Treatment depends on the severity of arthritis and how it affects your function. Conservative approaches may include physical therapy, strengthening exercises, activity modification, and medications. For appropriate patients, targeted injections or other interventional pain-management treatments may also be considered as part of a comprehensive treatment plan.
Treatment for knee pain depends on its underlying cause, severity, and effect on your mobility. Depending on your condition, treatment may include physical therapy, exercises, activity modification, medications, supportive measures, or targeted injections. The goal is to reduce pain while supporting strength, movement, and everyday function.
When conservative treatments do not provide adequate relief, interventional pain-management options may be considered for appropriate patients. At Gershon Pain Specialists, your provider can evaluate your condition and discuss treatment options based on your diagnosis, symptoms, and individual goals.
You should consider an evaluation if knee pain persists, worsens, repeatedly returns, or interferes with walking, exercise, work, sleep, or other daily activities. Persistent swelling, stiffness, weakness, instability, or difficulty putting weight on the knee may also warrant professional assessment.
Early evaluation can help determine the cause of knee pain and identify appropriate treatment options. A pain specialist can assess your symptoms, determine whether additional testing is needed, and develop a personalized plan designed to help manage pain and improve your ability to move comfortably.
